What is Robotic Surgery? Exploring the Latest Medical Innovation

Recently, Apex Hospital made a groundbreaking advancement by launching its Department of Robotic Sciences, becoming the first hospital in Rajasthan to perform surgeries using a made-in-India robotic system. This achievement marks a significant milestone in advanced healthcare, offering patients more precise and minimally invasive surgical options. But what exactly is robotic surgery, and how does it revolutionize how complex medical procedures are performed? Let’s explore how this cutting-edge technology is reshaping the future of surgery.

What is Robotic Surgery?

Robotic surgery is a form of minimally invasive surgery where doctors utilize tiny surgical instruments that are inserted into the body through small incisions. These instruments are attached to three robotic arms, providing the surgeon with enhanced precision and a more excellent range of motion during the operation. A fourth arm supports a high-definition, 3D camera, which significantly improves visibility by magnifying the tissues and structures of the body up to ten times, assisting the surgeon throughout the procedure.

Why is Robotic Surgery done?

Robotic surgery enhances surgical procedures' precision, control, and flexibility, especially in complex or delicate operations. It allows for smaller incisions, which lead to

• Less trauma
• Reduced pain
• Minimal blood loss
• Small and very less noticeable scars
• Quicker recovery times.

This approach is ideal for highly precise surgeries, such as urology, gynaecology, gastrointestinal surgery, oncology, and cardiothoracic procedures. Robotic surgery also provides a magnified, 3D view of the surgical area, improving the surgeon's ability to navigate complex anatomical structures and achieve better outcomes.

What are the concerns related to robotic surgery?

Robot-assisted surgery is only offered at specialized centres with surgeons who have undergone specific training.

Some potential disadvantages include:

• There is a possibility of complications that may require the surgeon to convert to an open procedure involving larger incisions (for instance, scar tissue from previous surgeries can make robotic surgery more difficult).
• Risks of nerve compression and damage
• Rare instances of robotic system malfunctions.

Our Robotic Technology

Apex Hospital has become the first in Rajasthan to perform surgeries using a made-in-India robotic system. The SSI MANTRA surgical robot, developed by cardiac surgeon Dr. Sudhir Srivastava, represents a breakthrough in robotic surgery, mainly designed for the Indian healthcare system. Unlike traditional systems like the da Vinci robot, MANTRA features an ergonomic open-face console, allowing the surgeon to sit upright and maintain better posture. This console includes a large 3D monitor, providing a detailed view of the patient’s body during surgery. Surgeons can view the endoscopic inside of the body in real time, making precise hand motions to control the modular robotic arms.

One of MANTRA’s standout features is its advanced safety mechanism that detects and prevents collisions between the robotic arms or with the patient, ensuring smoother, safer operations. The system includes a surgeon’s console, an operating table, and robotic arms with surgical instruments.

The console is the system's nerve centre, offering a high-resolution 3D display and hand controls that allow the surgeon to perform operations with unmatched precision. The operating table complements the system by providing a stable and adjustable platform to accommodate patients of various sizes and positions.

The robotic arms are the system's core, handling instruments like scissors, scalpels, and graspers. Controlled by the surgeon through the console, these arms are designed to move smoothly and accurately, enabling complex surgeries to be performed with greater ease and precision. This modular system significantly advances robotic surgery, offering enhanced control and visualization for improved surgical outcomes.

In conclusion, robotic surgery at Apex Hospitals exemplifies the future of advanced medical care, combining cutting-edge technology with expert precision to deliver superior surgical outcomes. Our state-of-the-art robotic systems enhance the accuracy and efficiency of complex procedures, resulting in shorter recovery times, minimal scarring, and improved patient experiences. By choosing Apex Hospitals, you are opting for a facility at the forefront of surgical innovation, dedicated to providing the highest standard of care through the latest advancements in robotics.

Contact Apex Hospitals today to learn how our robotic surgical services can improve your healthcare journey. Schedule a consultation for more information and take the first step toward a healthier, more efficient surgical experience.